Complementary
Therapies
Manual
Lymph Drainage After Breast Cancer Surgery
by Beth MacKenzie,
RMT, NDAEBC
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Manual
lymph drainage (MLD® therapy) or any type of therapy should
only be applied after receiving approval from your primary caregiver
(usually your MD or Oncologist).
In
1932, Dr. Emil and Estrid Vodder while working as physical therapists
in France, thoroughly studied the lymphatic system. They developed
a series of light rhythmic manipulations that stimulate the lymphatic
flow and the movement of fluids throughout the body. Because of
the success they had with treating their patients, the Vodders
developed a systematic approach to treatment of the entire body
called "Manual Lymph Drainage." They later started teaching
their method at the Dr. Vodder Center in Denmark and throughout
Europe. Hildegard and Gunther Wittlinger, in Austria, were appointed
as their successors to teach and train others in MLD®. The
Wittlingers established the Dr. Vodder Schools in Austria and
North America in the 1970's. The Vodder method is still used today
by therapists who have been trained in this technique. To find
a therapist that is trained in the Vodder method, contact Dr.
Vodder School North America at 1-800-522-9862 or e-mail: drvodderna@vodderschool.com.
Massage
Therapists who have graduated from a 2200-Hour Massage Therapy
Diploma course have received training in providing MLD®. The
Vodder School offers a four-week post-graduate, training program
for therapists to specialize in this technique. The technique
of directly stimulating the flow of the lymphatic system can have
positive results for the post-surgery patient to help control
and reduce the swelling/edema in the affected area. When the lymphatic
flow is increased, the body is able to rid itself of the stagnant
fluid, protein, toxins, and cells accumulated in the affected
area.
The
therapist starts by stimulating the lymph nodes closest to the
affected side of the body. In the case of a radical mastectomy,
where the lymph nodes under the arm have been removed, the lymph
nodes under the arm on the opposite side of the body are stimulated
first. The therapist works slowly using overlapping gentle soft
strokes keeping their hands relaxed, always working the strokes
towards the heart until they reach the affected site. They continue
to work on site until the edema has been eliminated. An appointment
for treating swelling/edema using MLD® can take anywhere from
20 minutes to 1 hour. Most clients will find it a very relaxing
treatment because of the gentle touch involved. MLD® is an
effective treatment because it helps maintain tissue and lymphatic
health, and the therapist and client are able to work together
to achieve this goal. MLD is a registered trademark of Dr. Vodder.
Beth
MacKenzie, RMT, NDAEBC practices Therapeutic Massage and can be
reached at
(902) 892-7788 or (902)- 436-9101.
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